Posted by John Dewan on Dec 16th 2015
February 25, 2014
The home country in the Olympics always performs better than they usually do when they are not hosting, and that stayed true in the 2014 Sochi Winter Olympics as Russia led all nations with a total of 33 medals. The United States finished second with 28. But the most impressive country performance was turned in by the Netherlands with 23 medals in a single sport, long track speed skating. They had 24 medals overall. (The other medal was in short track speed skating, of course).
The domination of a single sport by the Dutch is the single most impressive display in the history of the Winter Olympics. Previously the most medals won in one sport were the 14 won by Austria in alpine skiing in 2006. Netherlands obliterated that record.
The Dutch know speed skating, but it is amazing to see how many other countries specialized in specific sports in Sochi. Here’s the list of most dominant countries by sport.
Sport | Dominant Country | Medals |
Long Track Speed Skating | Netherlands | 23 out of 36 total medals |
Cross Country Skiing | Norway, Sweden | Each with 11 out of 36 medals |
Alpine Skiing | Austria | 9 out of 31 medals awarded |
Freestyle Skiing | Canada | 9 out of 30 |
Short Track Speed Skating | China | 6 out of 24 |
Biathlon | Norway | 6 of 33 |
Luge | Germany | 5 of 12 |
Figure Skating | Russia | 5 of 15 |
Snowboard | USA | 5 of 30 |
In these nine sports, there are nine different dominant countries.
To complete the list, here are the remaining six sports.
Sport | Dominant Country | Medals |
Nordic Combined | Norway | 4 of 9 total medals |
Bobsleigh | USA | 4 of 9 |
Hockey | Canada | 2 of 6, both gold |
Skeleton | USA, Russia | 2 medals each out of 6 |
Curling | 3 countries | 2 medals apiece out of 6 |
Ski Jumping | 5 countries | 2 apiece, 12 total medals |